Quantum-enhanced imaging for characterizing anisotropic material

Quantum-enhanced imaging for characterizing anisotropic material

Blog Article

Abstract Polarimetric imaging, a technique that captures the invisible polarization-related properties of given materials, has broad applications from fundamental physics to advanced fields such as target recognition, stress detection, biomedical diagnosis and remote sensing.The introduction of quantum sources into classical imaging systems has demonstrated distinct advantages, yet few studies have explored their combination with polarimetric imaging.In this study, we present a quantum polarimetric imaging system that integrates polarization-entangled photon pairs into a polarizer-sample-compensator-analyzer-typed Magnolia Bark polarimeter.Our system visualizes the birefringence properties of a periodical-distributed anisotropic material under decreasing illumination levels and diverse disturbing light sources.

Compared to the classical system, the quantum approach reveals the superior sensitivity and robustness in low-light conditions, particularly useful in biomedical studies where the low illumination and non-destructive detection are urgently needed.The study also highlights the nonlocality of Belt entangled photons in birefringence measurement, indicating the potential of quantum polarimetric system in the remote sensing domain.